Epic Battle: Banasura and Lord Krishna

In Hindu mythology, the battle between Banasura and Lord Krishna is a thrilling and enlightening saga. This story is especially described in the Bhagavata Purana (Skanda 10, Chapters 62–63), Harivamsa Purana, and Shiva Purana.

Who Was Banasura?

Banasura was the son of the asura king Mahabali and a great devotee of Lord Shiva. Through intense penance, he was granted a thousand arms and invincibility by Shiva.

“Through the worship of Mahadeva, Banasura attained immense power and ruled over Shonitapura with unmatched valor.”
— Shiva Purana, Rudra Samhita

Usha’s Dream: Spark of the War

Banasura’s daughter, Usha, saw Aniruddha in a dream and fell in love. Her friend Chitralekha used yogic powers to bring Aniruddha to her.

Aniruddha’s Captivity and Krishna’s Intervention

When Banasura discovered their secret love, he imprisoned Aniruddha. Upon learning this, Lord Krishna decided to go to war.

“Upon hearing of his grandson’s unlawful captivity, the Yadava Lord Krishna prepared for battle.”
— Bhagavata Purana, 10.63.2

War at Shonitapura and Clash of the Devas

Krishna, along with Balarama, Pradyumna, Satyaki, and a vast army, attacked Shonitapura. Banasura sought the help of Lord Shiva.

A fierce battle broke out between Lord Krishna’s Sudarshan Chakra and Lord Shiva’s trident (Trishul).

“When Shiva and Krishna stood face to face — trident clashing with discus — the entire universe bowed in reverence.”
— Harivamsa Purana, Vishnu Parva

Banasura’s Defeat and Forgiveness

Lord Krishna severed 996 of Banasura’s arms but spared his life at Lord Shiva’s request. Aniruddha and Usha were then married.

“O Janardana, Banasura is my devotee. Please spare his life.”
— Bhagavata Purana, 10.63.25

Symbolic Significance

• Devotion vs. Ego: Ego leads even a devotee toward downfall.
• Divine Balance: The battle between Shiva and Krishna was for dharma, not enmity.
• Power of Forgiveness: Krishna’s mercy is a supreme example of compassion.

Scriptural References

• Bhagavata Purana – Skanda 10, Chapters 62–63
• Harivamsa Purana – Vishnu Parva
• Shiva Purana – Rudra Samhita

Conclusion

This saga is not just about war, but a divine confluence of devotion, power, and compassion. It shows that no matter how great the ego, dharma and mercy will always prevail.

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